Correlation between Lifestyle Factors and Blood Glucose Levels to Elderly at Elderly Posyandu in Pelem Village, Kediri District
Keywords:
Lifestyle, Blood Glucose Level, ElderlyAbstract
Data from the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2017, the global prevalence rate was 425 million people in the world experiencing DM. Estimated in 2045, it will increase to 48% (629 million) among DM sufferers aged 20-79 years. Elderly is a process of aging with increasing age, which is characterized by decreasing the function of the body's organs. To determine the correlation between lifestyle factors and blood glucose levels to elderly at Elderly Posyandu in Pelem Village, Kediri District. The research design was quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was elderly from Pelem Village, totaling 65 respondents. The independent variables were lifestyle factors (physical activity, frequency of carbohydrate consumption, frequency of fiber consumption, obesity and medication compliance), while the dependent variable was blood glucose level. The measuring instruments used questionnaires and GDA measurement tools. Data processing used univariate and bivariate tests with chi-square. Univariate analysis showed that most of elderly were aged 66-70 years (38.5%), male (63.1%), low education (52.3%) and not working (41.5%). Bivariate results showed correlation between lifestyle factors such as physical activity (p=0.007), frequency of carbohydrate consumption (p=0.028), frequency of fiber consumption (p=0.005), obesity (p=0.029) and medication compliance (p=0.032) and blood glucose levels to elderly. There was correlation between lifestyle factors and blood glucose levels to elderly.
Downloads
References
Bustan, M. N. (2015). Manajemen Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular. In Rineka Cipta.
Can, E., Hamilcikan, Ş., & Can, C. (2018). The Value of Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio for Detecting Early-onset Neonatal Sepsis. Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, 40(4), e229–e232. https://doi.org/10.1097/MPH.0000000000001059
Chami, M. A., & Khaled, M. B. (2022). Epidemiology, diagnosis, and assessment of diabetes mellitus in the elderly population: a purposive review. In North African Journal of Food and Nutrition Research (Vol. 6, Issue 13). https://doi.org/10.51745/najfnr.6.13.9-21
Chentli, F., Azzoug, S., & Mahgoun, S. (2015). Diabetes mellitus in elderly. In Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism (Vol. 19, Issue 6). https://doi.org/10.4103/2230-8210.167553
Erniati. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Pada Lanjut Usia di Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Kelurahan Cempaka Putih. 10–22. https://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/bitstream/123456789/25857/1/ERNIATI-fkik.pdf
Finamore, P. da S., Kós, R. S., Corrêa, J. C. F., D, Collange Grecco, L. A., De Freitas, T. B., Satie, J., Bagne, E., Oliveira, C. S. C. S., De Souza, D. R., Rezende, F. L., Duarte, N. de A. C. A. C. D. A. C., Grecco, L. A. C. A. C., Oliveira, C. S. C. S., Batista, K. G., Lopes, P. de O. B., Serradilha, S. M., Souza, G. A. F. de, Bella, G. P., … Dodson, J. (2021). No Titleامين. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(February), 2021. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2019.1595750%0Ahttps://doi.org/10.1080/17518423.2017.1368728%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17518423.2017.1368728%0Ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2020.103766%0Ahttps://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2019.1689076%0Ahttps://doi.org/
Ghukasyan, L. R. (2020). Diabetes mellitus and periodontal disease. Bulletin of Stomatology and Maxillofacial Surgery, 17(3). https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.202308107
Kuno, F. H. Y., Condeng, B., & Malik, S. A. (2021). Laporan Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pengukuran Kadar Gula Darah Lansia Di Posyandu Lansia Btn Citra Pesona Indah Talise Valangguni. Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains, 4(12), 658–662. https://doi.org/10.56338/jks.v4i12.2067
Liu, Q., Zhang, M., He, Y., Zhang, L., Zou, J., Yan, Y., & Guo, Y. (2022). Predicting the Risk of Incident Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Chinese Elderly Using Machine Learning Techniques. Journal of Personalized Medicine, 12(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm12060905
R, Yaro, J. a, Yamauchi, F., Larson, D. F., Work, S. F. O. R., Work, D., Wolseth, J., Wiuf, C., Donnelly, P., Wilson, J., Wilson, J., Wilson-Parr, R., Westminster, N., Plc, B., No, W., Office, R., Authority, P. R., Authority, F. C., Authority, P. R., … Marchetti, A. (2018). World Development, 1(1), 1–15. http://www.fao.org/3/I8739EN/i8739en.pdf%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.adolescence.2017.01.003%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2011.10.007%0Ahttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23288604.2016.1224023%0Ahttp://pjx.sagepub.com/lookup/doi/10
Rismawan, M., Handayani, N. M. T., & Rahayuni, I. G. A. R. (2023). Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2. Jurnal Riset Media Keperawatan, 6(1), 23–30. https://doi.org/10.51851/jrmk.v6i1.373
Sanz-Cánovas, J., López-Sampalo, A., Cobos-Palacios, L., Ricci, M., Hernández-Negrín, H., Mancebo-Sevilla, J. J., Álvarez-Recio, E., López-Carmona, M. D., Pérez-Belmonte, L. M., Gómez-Huelgas, R., & Bernal-López, M. R. (2022). Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Elderly Patients with Frailty and/or Sarcopenia. In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (Vol. 19, Issue 14). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148677
Septifani. (2020). Gaya Hidup Penderita Diabetes Melitus Dalam Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana Keperawatan ( S . Kep ) SEPTIVANI INDONESIA JAYA. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Jaya, 17–18.
Setyawati, A. D., Ngo, T. H. L., Padila, P., & Andri, J. (2020). Obesity and Heredity for Diabetes Mellitus among Elderly. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v1i1.1149
Studi, P., Gizi, I., Masyarakat, F. K., & Hasanuddin, U. (2022). Hubungan Gaya Hidup Dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Pegawai Obesitas Di Universitas Hasanuddin Kurnia Rabbi K021181302.
Violline, A. (2021). Hubungan Gaya Hidup dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus pada Penduduk yang Berusia 15-65 Tahun di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. 1–36.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 The Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
