Fish Feeding and Solar Panel Technology Implementation for the Jatiluhur Reservoir Community of Floating Net Cages Farmers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35568/abdimas.v7i1.4169Keywords:
automatic fish feeding, solar panels, floating net cagesAbstract
The Implementation of Fish Feed Technology and Solar Panels is geared towards enhancing fish farming productivity in the Jatiluhur Dam community, village of Kertamanah, Purwakarta, where substantial potential awaits but technological support is lacking. Fish farmers grapple with formidable challenges in the feeding process, including uncontrollable, uneven, and immeasurable feed distribution, resulting in a high mortality rate among the fish. To address these challenges, Community Service (PKM) activities were undertaken, involving the design of an innovative fish feed dispenser with a capacity of 20-30 kg using automatic fish feeder technology. Local partners also underwent intensive training on tool usage, maintenance, and repair. The outcomes reveal that partners can autonomously control feed dispensing through timers on control panels, utilizing remote controls, and determining feeding durations. A significant emphasis of this research lies in the incorporation of solar panels, strategically implemented to power the automatic fish feeder system. This addition enables flexible settings for feeding duration and frequency, facilitated by the integration of a timer and a remote controller for distance control. This solar panel implementation is particularly crucial due to the constraints posed by the Floating Net Cage positioned in the center of the dam. Anticipated benefits encompass heightened efficiency in fish feeding management, a reduction in fish mortality rates, and the fortification of sustainable fish farming productivity. Additionally, the integration of solar panels addresses the energy needs of the system, offering an environmentally friendly alternative in the face of restrictions posed by the cage's location. This research significantly contributes to advancing sustainable fisheries business models, effectively harnessing modern technology within the fisheries sector, and laying the groundwork for innovative policies and practices in the future.
Downloads
References
Harjuni, F., Huda, M. A., Harahap, H. Y., Ramdhani, F., Yunita, L. H., Khobir, M. L., Ningsih Hutabarat, R. (2022). Utilization of Biogas Waste (Sludge) as an Alternative to Fish Feed in Teluk Roban Sorkam Village, Central Tapanuli Regency. ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 5(2), 2926–2932. https://doi.org/10.35568/abdimas.v5i2.2785
Erlania, R., Prasetio, A. B., & Haryadi, J. (2010). Dampak manajemen pakan dari kegiatan budidaya ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) di keramba jaring apung terhadap kualitas perairan Danau Maninjau. In Prosiding forum inovasi teknologi akuakultur (pp. 621-631). https://www.academia.edu/download/54720254/621-631_1.pdf
Lusi, N., Afandi, A., & Utami, S. W. (2020). Peningkatan Kapasitas Dan Efisiensi Pemberian Pakan Ikan Melalui Teknologi Fish feeder Pada Masyarakat Dusun Paiton Desa Parijatah Kulon. Widya Laksana, 9(2), 125-134. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JPKM/article/view/21675
Zaenuri, R., Suharto, B., & Haji, A. T. S. (2014). Kualitas pakan ikan berbentuk pelet dari limbah pertanian. Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, 1(1), 31-36. https://jsal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jsal/article/view/111/0
Putri, M. A. (2019). Status keberlanjutan perikanan budidaya keramba jaring apung (KJA) di Waduk Jatiluhur, Kabupaten Purwakarta (Doctoral dissertation, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB)). https://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/97609
Ridwan, M. N. I., Syafari, M. R., & Azwari, T. (2022). Analisis strategi pemberdayaan kelompok pengolahan hasil perikanan di kota Banjarmasin. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lingkungan Lahan Basah (Vol. 7, No. 1).
Setiawan, Y. (2017). TA: Rancang Bangun Pemantauan dan Penjadwalan Alat Pemberi Pakan Ikan Otomatis Secara Jarak Jauh (Doctoral dissertation, Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Stikom Surabaya). https://repository.dinamika.ac.id/id/eprint/2676/
Sukarno, H., Hisamudin, N., & Fitriana, N. I. (2016). Pemodelan Spasial Daya Dukung Lingkungan Dalam Upaya Konservasi Sumberdaya Alam Di Jawa Timur. Jurnal Cakrawala Vol, 10(1), 13-30. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/236339370.pdf
Tarigan, E., & Kartikasari, F. D. (2017). Analisis potensi atap bangunan kampus sebagai lokasi penempatan panel surya sebagai sumber listrik. Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran, dan Ilmu Kesehatan, 1(1), 101-110. http://repository.ubaya.ac.id/30480/
Suryadi, A. (2021). Rancang Bangun Mesin Pemberi Pakan Ikan Otomatis Berbasis Internet of Think dan Sel Surya. Electrician: Jurnal Rekayasa dan Teknologi Elektro, 15(3), 205-208. http://electrician.unila.ac.id/index.php/ojs/article/view/2213
Uddin, M. N., Rashid, M., Mostafa, M. G., Belayet, H., Salam, S. M., Nithe, N., ... & Aziz, A. (2016). Development of automatic fish feeder. Global Journal of Researches in Engineering: A Mechanical and Mechanics Engineering, 16(2), 14-24. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mahbub-Rashid-5/publication/309352067_Development_of_Automatic_Fish_Feeder/links/611e52eb169a1a010311a188/Development-of-Automatic-Fish-Feeder.pdf
Warsa, A., Sembiring, T., & Astuti, L. P. (2023). Produktivitas Dan Laju Pertumbuhan Ikan Yang Dipelihara Pada Kolam Keramba Jaring Apung Smart Di Waduk Jatiluhur, Purwakarta, Jawa Barat. Berita Biologi, 22(1), 23-30. https://ejournal.brin.go.id/berita_biologi/article/view/798
Devi, V. S., Anggria Wardani, K. D. K. ., & Adhiya Garini Putri, D. A. P. . (2022). Using Digital Marketing to Develop Marketing Strategy for Fish Farmer Group Products in Jehem Village. ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(2), 861–866. https://doi.org/10.35568/abdimas.v4i2.1426
Azhar, F., Muklis, A., Setyowati, D. N., Lumbessy, D. N., Lestari, D. P. (2021). Pengembangan Teknologi Mesin Pakan Ikan Otomatis (Fish Auto Feeder) Dengan Sistem Timer Listrik. Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia, 1 (3), 248-253. http://doi.org/ 10.29303/jppi.v1i3.444