Optimizing the Home Industry Business Model through the Business Model Canvas for the 'Queen of Laundry' Business in Surabaya: Implementation of the 2025 Ministry of Education and Culture Technology Grant Program
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35568/abdimas.v8i4.7072Keywords:
Business Model Canvas, Home Industry, Laundry, Technology Grant,, PKM Kemdiktisaintek 2025, Business OptimizationAbstract
This study aims to optimize the business model of the Ratunya Laundry Surabaya home industry through the Business Model Canvas (BMC) approach, specifically in the context of changes before and after the technology grant in the form of large-capacity dryers and washing machines. The method used is a case study with a qualitative descriptive approach, involving direct observation, interviews with business owners, and documentation of operational activities. The BMC analysis was conducted by mapping nine main elements, including customer segments, value propositions, distribution channels, customer relationships, revenue streams, key resources, key activities, key partners, and cost structures. The results show that after the technology grant, production capacity increased from an average of 40 kg/day to 120 kg/day, service time decreased from 2–3 days to 6–8 hours for regular services, and even 3 hours for express services. In addition, the customer segment expanded from the local scope to include small hotels, guesthouses, and other commercial customers. The financial impact was also significant with an average revenue increase of 40–60% within six months. This study concludes that the implementation of BMC is effective as an analysis and strategic planning tool for home industries, especially when integrated with appropriate technological support. The results of this study can serve as a reference for other micro-business actors in identifying opportunities for growth and sustainable business model innovation.
Downloads
References
Ahmad, S. Z., & Ahmad, N. (2022). Business model innovation in small enterprises: Evidence from emerging economies. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 29(6), 989–1007. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-02-2021-0071
Al-Debei, M. M., & Avison, D. (2021). Developing a unified framework of the business model concept. European Journal of Information Systems, 30(1), 14–35. https://doi.org/10.1080/0960085X.2020.1810115
Amin, M., & Afthanorhan, A. (2022). The effect of customer relationship management on customer loyalty: The mediating role of customer satisfaction. Journal of Relationship Marketing, 21(3), 179–197. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332667.2021.1906472
Anderson, J., & Markides, C. (2021). Strategic innovation in business models: A review and future research directions. Long Range Planning, 54(5), 102–118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2020.102026
Bag, S., Gupta, S., & Kumar, S. (2021). Industry 4.0 adoption and its effect on operational sustainability. International Journal of Production Research, 59(5), 1497–1513. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2020.1798033
Bocken, N. M. P., Short, S. W., Rana, P., & Evans, S. (2022). A literature and practice review to develop sustainable business model archetypes. Journal of Cleaner Production, 347, 131–250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.131250
Boons, F., & Lüdeke-Freund, F. (2021). Business models for sustainable innovation: State-of-the-art and steps towards a research agenda. Journal of Cleaner Production, 295, 126–400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126400
Breuer, H., & Lüdeke-Freund, F. (2022). Values-based innovation management: Innovating by what we care about. Journal of Business Research, 139, 495–507. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.09.021
Casadesus-Masanell, R., & Ricart, J. E. (2021). From strategy to business models and to tactics. Long Range Planning, 54(4), 101–189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2020.101189
Chesbrough, H. (2022). Business model innovation: Opportunities and barriers. Long Range Planning, 55(2), 102–125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2021.102125
Chiaroni, D., Chiesa, V., & Frattini, F. (2021). The Open Innovation journey: How firms dynamically implement the emerging innovation management paradigm. Technovation, 107, 102–274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2021.102274
Clauss, T. (2021). Measuring business model innovation: Conceptualization, scale development, and proof of performance. R&D Management, 51(1), 69–86. https://doi.org/10.1111/radm.12414
Foss, N. J., & Saebi, T. (2022). Fifteen years of research on business model innovation: How far have we come, and where should we go? Journal of Management, 48(1), 18–48. https://doi.org/10.1177/01492063211018123
Frankenberger, K., Weiblen, T., Csik, M., & Gassmann, O. (2021). The 4I-framework of business model innovation: A structured view on process phases and challenges. International Journal of Product Development, 25(1), 98–120. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJPD.2021.10042655
Ghezzi, A., & Cavallo, A. (2020). Agile business model innovation in digital entrepreneurship: Lean startup approaches. Journal of Business Research, 110, 519–537. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.01.053
Johnson, M. W., Christensen, C. M., & Kagermann, H. (2021). Reinventing your business model. Harvard Business Review, 99(3), 88–96. https://doi.org/10.1177/01492063211018123
Kamalaldin, A., Linde, L., Sjödin, D., & Parida, V. (2021). Transforming provider-customer relationships in digital servitization. Industrial Marketing Management, 95, 104–121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2021.04.007
Ladd, T. (2021). Does business model design matter? Evidence from new ventures in the clean tech sector. Journal of Cleaner Production, 282, 124–133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124133
Magretta, J. (2020). Why business models matter. Harvard Business Review, 98(4), 86–92. https://doi.org/10.1177/01492063211018123
Massa, L., Tucci, C. L., & Afuah, A. (2021). A critical assessment of business model research. Academy of Management Annals, 15(1), 73–110. https://doi.org/10.5465/annals.2018.0104
Osterwalder, A., Pigneur, Y., Bernarda, G., & Smith, A. (2021). Value proposition design: How to create products and services customers want. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119151653
Osterwalder, A., & Pigneur, Y. (2020). Business Model Generation: A handbook for visionaries, game changers, and challengers. Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119654284
Richardson, J. (2021). Aligning business models with sustainability strategies. Journal of Cleaner Production, 319, 128–756. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128756
Ritter, T., & Lettl, C. (2021). The wider implications of business-model research. Long Range Planning, 54(4), 101–220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2020.101220
Schneider, S., & Spieth, P. (2021). Business model innovation: Towards an integrated future research agenda. International Journal of Innovation Management, 25(6), 215–245. https://doi.org/10.1142/S136391962130006X
Teece, D. J. (2021). Business models, business strategy and innovation. Long Range Planning, 54(4), 101–228. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2020.101228
Wirtz, B. W., Pistoia, A., Ullrich, S., & Göttel, V. (2021). Business models: Origin, development and future research perspectives. Long Range Planning, 54(1), 101–229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2020.101229
Zott, C., & Amit, R. (2021). Business model design: An activity system perspective. Long Range Planning, 54(4), 101–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2020.101245
Zott, C., Amit, R., & Massa, L. (2021). The business model: Recent developments and future research. Journal of Management, 47(1), 3–26. https://doi.org/10.1177/01492063211018123
Zupic, I., & Čater, T. (2021). Bibliometric methods in management and organization. Organizational Research Methods, 24(3), 456–491. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428117694987






