Improving The Ability of Posyandu Cadres and Breastfeeding Mothers In Oxytocin Stimulation And Breastfeeding SEFT “SOS Menyusui" As An Effort To Prevent Stunting
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35568/abdimas.v7i4.5520Keywords:
oxytocin stimulation, SEFT, stuntingAbstract
Malnutrition is one of the biggest causes of morbidity and mortality in children under 5 years of age in developing countries related to metabolic, social, and environmental risk factors during the first 1000 days of life/HPK (from conception to the first 2 years of life). Stunting is the most common form of malnutrition in children, and exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months and continued until the child is 2 years old is an effort to prevent stunting. Breastfeeding mothers can experience various problems in the breastfeeding process, such as decreased production and smoothness of breast milk which can cause failure of exclusive breastfeeding. Breastfeeding training using Oxytocin Stimulation and SEFT breastfeeding (SOS Breastfeeding) for cadres and breastfeeding mothers with their families is an effort to maintain breast milk production and smoothness, through relaxation techniques and reducing stress levels to help minimize prolactin inhibitors and gentle massage for oxytocin stimulation to increase smoothness of breast milk. The training was attended by 7 cadres and 15 breastfeeding mothers with their families. The training method was conducted directly with lecture techniques, simulations, and demonstrations to Posyandu cadres, breastfeeding mothers, and their families. Participants were given a pretest, an explanation of the process of breast milk production and release, a simulation and demonstration of SOS breastfeeding, and a post-test. The results of the training showed an increase in the knowledge, attitude, and skills scores of cadres and breastfeeding mothers before and after training with an average knowledge and attitude score of 6.8 pretests (with the lowest score of 4 and the highest score of 8) and an average posttest score of 8.6 (the lowest score of 6 and the highest score of 10), and breastfeeding mothers and cadres were able to redemonstrate the SOS breastfeeding technique according to the guidelines. To maximize the results of the training, this activity requires ongoing cooperation between families with breastfeeding mothers, cadres, and regional midwives, to continue to improve the support system and interest in breastfeeding until the child is 2 years old.
Downloads
References
Adji, B. (2023). Wali Kota Tasikmalaya Minta Mahasiswa Pantau Kondisi Anak Stunting. Republika. https://rejabar.republika.co.id/berita/rpt5cg432/wali-kota-tasikmalaya-minta-mahasiswa-pantau-kondisi-anak-stunting
Ashford, M. T., Ayers, S., & Olander, E. K. (2017). Interest in web-based treatments for postpartum anxiety: an exploratory survey. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 35(4), 394–409. https://doi.org/10.1080/02646838.2017.1320364
Camacho, N. A., Schreeb, J. Von, Corte, F. Della, & Kolokotroni, O. (2023). Interventions to support the re ‐ establishment of breastfeeding and their application in humanitarian settings : A systematic review. Maternal & Child Nutrition, September 2022, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13440
Campos, A. P., Vilar-compte, M., & Hawkins, S. S. (2020). Association Between Breastfeeding and Child Stunting in Mexico. Annals of Global Health, 86(1), 1–14.
Coo, S., García, M. I., Mira, A., & Valdés, V. (2020). The Role of Perinatal Anxiety and Depression in Breastfeeding Practices. Breastfeeding Medicine, 15(8), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1089/bfm.2020.0091
Delucchi, M. (2014). Measuring Student Learning in Social Statistics: A Pretest-Posttest Study of Knowledge Gain. Teaching Sociology, 42(3), 231–239. https://doi.org/10.1177/0092055X14527909
Ekholuenetale, M., Okonji, O. C., Nzoputam, C. I., & Barrow, A. (2022). Inequalities in the prevalence of stunting , anemia and exclusive breastfeeding among African children. BMC Pediatrics, 22(333), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03395-y
Fadli, R. P., Putri, Y. E., Amalianita, B., Zola, N., & Ifdil, I. (2020). Treatment for anxiety using spiritual emotional freedom technique. Journal of Counseling and Educational Technology, 3(1), 41–46. https://doi.org/10.32698/01151
Galbany-Estragués, P., Cazorla-Ortiz, G., Obregón-gutiérrez, N., & Goberna-tricas, J. (2020). Understanding the Challenges of Induction of Lactation and Relactation for Non-Gestating Spanish Mothers. Journal of Human Lactation, 36(3), 528–536. https://doi.org/10.1177/0890334419852939
Hadi, H., Fatimatasari, F., Irwanti, W., Kusuma, C., Alfiana, R. D., Asshiddiqi, M. I. N., Nugroho, S., Lewis, E. C., & Gittelsohn, J. (2021). Exclusive Breastfeeding Protects Young Children from Stunting in a Low-Income Population : A Study from Eastern Indonesia. Nutrients, 13, 1–14.
Hamzehgardeshi, Z., Omidvar, S., Amoli, A. A., & Firouzbakht, M. (2021). Pregnancy-related anxiety and its associated factors during COVID-19 pandemic in Iranian pregnant women: a web-based cross-sectional study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03694-9
Hoff, C. E., Movva, N., Rosen Vollmar, A. K., & Pérez-Escamilla, R. (2019). Impact of Maternal Anxiety on Breastfeeding Outcomes: A Systematic Review. Advances in Nutrition, 10(5), 816–826. https://doi.org/10.1093/advances/nmy132
Humas BKPK. (2023). Angka Stunting Tahun 2022 Turun Menjadi 21,6 Persen. Badan Kebijakan Pembangunan Kesehatan.
Kalla, M., Simmons, M., Robinson, A., & Stapleton, P. (2017). Emotional freedom techniques ( EFT ) as a practice for supporting chronic disease healthcare : a practitioners ’ perspective. Disability and Rehabilitation, 40(14), 1654–1662. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2017.1306125
Kankane, A., Lalwani, D., Chhabra, K., & Chaurasiya, O. S. (2022). Management outcome and risk factor in children with severe acute malnutrition in <6 months of age and role of supplementary suckling technique in re-establishing breastfeeding. Indian J Child Health, 9(7), 122–125. https://doi.org/10.32677/ijch.v9i7.3434
Karabayir, N., Potak, E. M., Karaman, S., Sebirli, M. F., Istanbullu, M. B., Potak, M., & Teber, B. G. (2022). The Finger Feeding Method and Relactation. Cureus, 14(4), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.24044
Karmiyati, D., & Sari, S. Z. (2018). The Comparison Between Laughter and SEFT Therapies Effect Towards Stress For The Elderly People. 3rd ASEAN Conference on Psychology, Counselling, and Humanities (ACPCH 2017), 133, 76–81.
Kesmas Kemkes. (2022). Mari Dukung Ibu Untuk Menyusui. Kemenkes RI, Dirjennakes. https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/konten/133/0/mari-dukung-ibu-untuk-menyusui
Kustiawan, R. (2021). Aplikasi SEFT pada kasus psikososial. LPPM. https://lppm.umtas.ac.id/download/aplikasi-seft-pada-kasus-psikososial/
Lawrence, R. A. (2022). 19 - Induced Lactation and Relactation (Including Nursing an Adopted Baby) and Cross-Nursing. Breastfeeding (Ninth Edition) 2022, Pages 628-645, 628–645.
Lestari, I., Rahmawati, I., & Windarti, E. (2019). SPEOS ( Stimulation of Endorphin , Oxytocin and Suggestive ): Intervention to Improvement of Breastfeeding Production. Medico-Legal Update, 19(1), 210–215.
Marifah, A. R., Setyowati, S., & Afiyanti, Y. (2022). the Effect of the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (Seft) on Anxiety Reduction in Hydatidiform Mole Patients. Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health, 5(2), 69–77. https://doi.org/10.36780/jmcrh.v5i2.233
Meedya, S., Win, K., Yeatman, H., Fahy, K., Walton, K., Burgess, L., McGregor, D., Shojaei, P. S., Wheatley, E., & Halcomb, E. (2021). Developing and testing a mobile application for breastfeeding support: The Milky Way application. Women and Birth, 34(2), e196–e203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2020.02.006
Pawestri;, Rachmawati, A., Simatupang, N. C., Aprilia, S., & Dhamanik, R. (2023). PEMBERDAYAAN KADER DALAM MANAGEMEN PENATALAKSANAAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN , PIJAT ENDORPIN DAN NUTRISI IBU HAMIL EMPOWERMENT OF CADRES IN EXCLUSIVE BREAST MILK MANAGEMENT WITH OXYTOCIN MASSAGE , ENDORPINE MASSAGE AND PREGNANT WOMEN NUTRITION. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan, 5(2), 35–43.
Pramesti, L. D., Dewi, M., & Gayatri, M. (2022). Literature Review: Pengaruh Relaktasi Suplementer Dikombinasikan Dengan Metode “SPEOS” (Stimulasi Pijat Endorfin, Oksitosin, Dan Sugestif) Terhadap Durasi Relaktasi Pada Ibu Menyusui. Journal of Issues in Midwifery, 6(2), 88–96. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.JOIM.2022.006.02.3
Rancour, P. (2016). The Emotional Freedom Technique Finally, a Unifying Theory for the Practice of Holistic Nursing, or Too Good to Be True? Journal of Holistic Nursing, XX(X), 1–7.
Sirajuddin, Asbar, R., Nursalim, & Tamrin, A. (2020). Breastfeeding practices can potential to prevent stunting for poor family. Enfermería Clínica, 30(4), 13–17.
Sukmawati, E., Imanah, N. D. N., & Suwariyah, P. (2021). Pengaruh Pendampingan Kader Kesehatan Terhadap Keberhasilan Menyusui Untuk Memberikan Asi Eksklusif. Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia, 12(2), 91–98. https://doi.org/10.36419/jki.v12i2.500
Susanti, D. F. (2022). Mengenal Apa Itu Stunting. Kemkes. https://yankes.kemkes.go.id/view_artikel/1388/mengenal-apa-itu-stunting
Tello, B., Rivadeneira, M. F., Moncayo, A. L., Buitrón, J., Astudillo, F., Estrella, A., & Torres, A. L. (2022). Breastfeeding , feeding practices and stunting in indigenous Ecuadorians under 2 years of age. International Breastfeeding Journal, 17(19), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-022-00461-0
Valencia, O., & Rueda-guevara, P. (2021). Breastfeeding , Relactation , and High Impact Factors in Treating Moderately and Severely Malnourished Children Under Two Years of age in Colombia : A Mixed Community Study Protocol. Research Square, 1–5.
Wahyuni, D., Effendi, Z., & Mukarima, Y. (2022). Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) Reduce Sleep Disorder. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 18(11), 115–120.
Yu, J., Wells, J., Wei, Z., & Fewtrell, M. (2018). Randomized Trial Comparing the Physiological and Psychological Effects of Different Relaxation Interventions in Chinese Women Breastfeeding Their Healthy Term Infant. BREASTFEEDING MEDICINE, XX(Xx), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1089/bfm.2018.0148
